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Agartala


Area
: 10,491 sq.kms. (Tripura State)
Altitude : 1280 Metres.
Best Season : September to March

Agartala the capital of the state of Tripura gained prominence when Maharaja Krishna Kishore Manikya shifted his capital from old Agartala to the Present site with low-lying hills on three sides and plains opening to Bangladesh in the 19th century.

Agartala was moved to its present site in 1850. It is a pleasant town with well kept gardens enclosed by intricately woven cane fences and the locals are very welcoming. The redbrick official buildings favoured by the royal family contrast with the British preference for white wash still obvious on some important structures notably the Maharaja’s palace (1901). It’s really only a stopover for anyone travelling to or from Bangladesh.

Places of attraction :-

Buddha Vihar (Venuyan Vihar):
On Airport Road about 8 kms. North of the city this is a small shrine preserving some beautiful Burmese metal idols of Lord Buddha and Bodhisattvas.

Ujjayant Palace:
Built in the Mughal style by Maharaja Radha Kishore Manikya in 1901 it stood amidst formal Mughal gardens with pools and fountains.The vast palace has magnificent tiled floors a carved wooden ceiling in the Chinese room and beautifully crafted front doors.

It now houses the State Legislative Assembly which is normally closed for visitors. But sometimes permissions are given. It is surrounded by 28 hectares of parkland and overlooks two large pools. It’s not open to the public. The grounds however are open between 5 and 7 pm to see the ‘Musical Fountain’.

Kunjaban Palace:
The official residence of the Governor of the state it was a private retreat for Maharaja Birendra Kishore Manikya. It was built in 1917 on top of a picturesque hillock and one of its more famous residents includes the famous poet Rabindranath Tagore.

Old Agartala:
Located 5 kms away it is most famous for the Chaturdasha Devta Mandir-also known as the ‘Temple of fourteen deities’. It draws thousands of devotees in July for the Karchi Puja which lasts for seven days.

Purbasha (Tripura Handicraft and Handlooms Dev.Corpn).
A nice selection of traditional handlooms woodcarvings and display of stools, chairs screen baskets and wall plaques made of bamboo and cane. The craftsmen can be seen practicing their crafts here. The craftsmen can be seen practicing their crafts here. It combines the Bengali Bankura style with a Buddhist stupa type structure.

Temple of Lord Jagannath:
It is painted in a striking ochre colour and was built in the late 19th century. The temple across an artificial lake in front of the palace it raises from an octagonal base to a 4-storeyed stepped shikara.

State Museum (HG Basak Road) :
Small but well maintained the museum houses rare stone images old coins Bengal kantha embroidery and archaeological finds from the 8th-10th century Buddhist sculptures from Pilak. Open: 10am -5pm.

Other Places of Interest in Tripura :-

Sipahijala Wildlife Sanctuary:
This is a botanical garden with a small zoo. It covers an area of 18 sq.kms and 25 kms south of Agartala, has a rich collection of wildlife. The lake here attracts a lot of birds. Other attractions include, a mini zoo, toy train, elephant rides, an orchard garden and boating lake. The zoo is beautifully kept and a new enclosure provides a more natural habitat. It may be possible to visit a rubber plantation and watch the processing on a trip.

Tripura Sundari Temple:
The most famous temple of Tripura Sundari (also known as Matabari) is 4 kms from Udaipur. It is dedicated to Mother Goddess Kali, and is worshipped by red robed priests. The temple was built in 1501 in the classic Bengali hut style on top of a hillock. The temple also finds a mention in the ancient Tantras. The idol is made of reddish black stone. Kings usually carry a smaller version of the idol during their hunting trips or wars. Udaipur is famous for its lakes like Amarsagar, Kalyansagar, Jagannath Dighi, Mahadev Dighi and Sukhsagar.

Bhuvaneshwari Temple:
Maharaja Govinda Manikya built it during 1660-75 on the right bank of the Gomati River. Rabindranath Tagore makes a reference of it in his poetry and drama, namely Bisharjan and Rajashri.

Neer Mahal:
53 kms from Agartala Built like a fairy castle, it is on an island in the middle of the 5 sq. kms. Rudrasagar Lake. The Late Maharajah Birbikram Kishore Manikya Bahadur constructed this water place with towers, pavilions, moats and bridges as his summer resort in 1930. It is 55 kms away from Agartala. It is a beautifully peaceful place that attracts migrating birds in winter. The structure itself is a perfect blend of Hindu and Mughal architecture and is the only lake palace in India. It can be approach by boat from the Rajghat through two separate sets of steps for the Maharajah and the Maharani.

Lake Kamalsagar:
27 kms from Agartala, this beautifully lake was excavated by Maharajah Dhanya Manikya in the 15th century. A temple of Goddess Kali stands on the banks of the lake.

Debtamura:
The rock-cuts and stone carvings of Tripura can be found on the imposing vertical walls of Unakoti and Pilak besides Debtamura. The images date back to the 15th and 16th century. Debtamura is 75 kms from Agartala and is situated on the banks of the River Gomati, between Udaipur and Amarpur. The rocks on the banks of the river are also called Chabimura.

Pilak:
100 kms from Agartala, on the southern tip of Tripura lies Pilak which still continues to reveal its secrets as excavations continue. The images date back to the 8th and 9th century.

Unakoti:
It is considered among the most sacred Shaivite site in Eastern India. The ancient pilgrimage centre of Unakoti is believed to date to the 8th century, and contains possibly the largest bas-relief in India. Numerous rock cut images of Hindu Gods and Goddesses are carved on the rocky wall of the hill. Unakoti, means one less than a Crore and is most famous for the imposing Unakotiswara Kal Bhairava. It is about 30 feet high and its headdress itself is 10 feet in height. Every April, the Ashokastami Mela draws huge crowd.Unakoti is 178 kms from Agartala and 8 kms from Kailashahar.

Dumboor:
This Lake is located in the midst of picturesque hills, 110 kms from Agartala. Its 41 Sq.kms area is dotted with 48 islands. There is a hydel Project at the mouth of River Gomati. It is also the venue for the Pous Sankranti Mela that takes place in January every year.

Jumpuri Hills:
The hill range borders Mizoram and is 200 kms from Agartala. The highest peak is about 3000 ft. above sea level. The climate here is so good that Jumpuri is known as the land with permanent spring. Each new season brings with the specialty of either fruits or flowers.The hills too seem to be particularly fashion conscious, always being attired in the colours of the season.
 
 
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